{"product_id":11315,"v_id":11315,"product_name":"Panasonic Connect TOUGHBOOK Devices on Android 11","certification_status":"Certified","certification_date":"2022-12-16T00:00:00Z","tech_type":"Mobility","vendor_id":{"name":"Panasonic Connect of North America","website":"www.panasonic.com"},"vendor_poc":"Ben Botros","vendor_phone":"201-348-7760","vendor_email":"Ben.Botros@us.panasonic.com","assigned_lab":{"cctl_name":"Gossamer Security Solutions"},"product_description":"<p>The Target of Evaluation (TOE) is Panasonic Connect TOUGHBOOK Devices on Android 11.&nbsp;</p>\r\n<p>The Panasonic Devices are rugged handheld with an SDM660 chipset, angled rear-facing barcode reader, optional stylus pen, and battery that is warm-swappable. &nbsp;The N1 uses the Android operating system, providing access to applications from the Google Play store or Panasonic's partners. The TOUGHBOOK features built-in multi-carrier 4G LTE and FirstNet Ready with Band 14, voice capabilities, and dual SIM cards.&nbsp; The TOE supports using client certificates to connect to access points offering WPA2/WPA3 networks with 802.1x/EAP-TLS, or alternatively connecting to cellular base stations when utilizing mobile data.</p>\r\n<p>The TOE offers mobile applications an Application Programming Interface (API) including that provided by the Android framework and supports API calls to the Android Management APIs.</p>\r\n<p>The TOE provides a rich API to mobile applications and provides users installing an application the option to either approve or reject an application based upon the API access that the application requires (or to grant applications access at runtime).</p>\r\n<p>The TOE also provides users with the ability to protect Data-At-Rest with AES encryption, including all user and mobile application data stored in the user&rsquo;s data partition.&nbsp; The TOE uses a key hierarchy that combines a REK with the user&rsquo;s password to provide protection to all user and application cryptographic keys stored in the TOE.</p>\r\n<p>Finally, the TOE can interact with a Mobile Device Management (MDM) system (not part of this evaluation) to allow enterprise control of the configuration and operation of the device so as to ensure adherence to enterprise-wide policies (for example, restricting use of a corporate provided device&rsquo;s camera, forced configuration of maximum login attempts, pulling of audit logs off the TOE, etc.) as well as policies governing enterprise applications and data. An MDM is made up of two parts: the MDM agent and MDM server. The MDM Agent is installed on the phone/mobile computer as an administrator with elevated permissions (allowing it to change the relevant settings on the phone/device) while the MDM Server is used to issue the commands to the MDM Agent.&nbsp; Neither portion of the MDM process is considered part of the TOE, and therefore not being directly evaluated.</p>\r\n<p>The TOE includes several different levels of execution including (from lowest to highest): hardware, a Trusted Execution Environment, Android&rsquo;s Linux kernel, and Android&rsquo;s user space, which provides APIs allowing applications to leverage the cryptographic functionality of the device.</p>","evaluation_configuration":"<p>The TOE encompasses mobile devices that support enterprises and individual users alike and this evaluation includes the following models and versions.</p>\r\n<p class=\"Standard\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;</p>\r\n<table class=\"MsoNormalTable\" style=\"margin-left: 5.65pt; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed; mso-padding-alt: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" border=\"0\" width=\"624\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 84.1pt; border: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; background: #C0504D; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"112\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><strong style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; color: white;\">Product</span></strong></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.5pt; border: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-left: none; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; background: #C0504D; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><strong style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; color: white;\">Model #</span></strong></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.5pt; border: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-left: none; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; background: #C0504D; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><strong style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; color: white;\">CPU</span></strong></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.0pt; border: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-left: none; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; background: #C0504D; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"84\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><strong style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; color: white;\">Kernel</span></strong></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 1.5in; border: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-left: none; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; background: #C0504D; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><strong style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; color: white;\">Android OS version</span></strong></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 113.9pt; border: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-left: none; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; background: #C0504D; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"152\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><strong style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; color: white;\">Security Patch Level</span></strong></p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n<tr style=\"mso-yfti-irow: 1;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 84.1pt; border: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"112\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">TOUGHBOOK</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.5pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">N1</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.5pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">SDM660</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.0pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"84\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">4.19.157</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 1.5in; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">Android 11.0</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 113.9pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"152\">\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Linux Libertine G'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: HI;\">November 2022</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n<tr style=\"mso-yfti-irow: 2;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 84.1pt; border: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"112\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">TOUGHBOOK</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.5pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">S1</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.5pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">SDM660</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.0pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"84\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">4.19.157</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 1.5in; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">Android 11.0</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 113.9pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"152\">\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Linux Libertine G'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: HI;\">November 2022</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n<tr style=\"mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 84.1pt; border: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"112\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">TOUGHBOOK</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.5pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">A3</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.5pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">SDM660</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.0pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in .5pt 0in .5pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"84\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">4.19.157</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 1.5in; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\r\n<p class=\"Standard\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;\">Android 11.0</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 113.9pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; border-right: solid #C0504D 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #C0504D .5pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.65pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"152\">\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Linux Libertine G'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: HI;\">November 2022</span></p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n</tbody>\r\n</table>","security_evaluation_summary":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; mso-outline-level: 1;\">The evaluation was carried out in accordance to the Common Criteria Evaluation and Validation Scheme (CCEVS) requirements and guidance.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>The evaluation demonstrated that <span style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: italic;\">the TOE </span>meets the security requirements contained in the Panasonic Connect TOUGHBOOK Devices on Android 11 Security Target, Version 1.4, December 7, 2022, document.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>The criteria against which the TOE was judged are described in the Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1, Revision 5, April 2017. The evaluation methodology used by the evaluation team to conduct the evaluation is the Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Evaluation Methodology, Version 3.1, Revision 5, April 2017.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>The product, when delivered and configured as identified in the <span style=\"mso-no-proof: yes;\">Panasonic Connect</span> <span style=\"mso-no-proof: yes;\">Administrator Guidance Documentation</span>, Version <span style=\"mso-no-proof: yes;\">1.0.2</span>, <span style=\"mso-no-proof: yes;\">December 7, 2022</span> document, satisfies all security functional requirements stated in the <span style=\"mso-no-proof: yes;\">Panasonic Connect TOUGHBOOK Devices on Android 11 Security Target</span>, Version <span style=\"mso-no-proof: yes;\">1.4</span>, <span style=\"mso-no-proof: yes;\">December 7, 2022</span>.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>The project underwent CCEVS Validator review.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>The evaluation was completed in <span style=\"mso-no-proof: yes;\">December 2022</span>.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>Results of the evaluation can be found in the Common Criteria Evaluation and Validation Scheme Validation Report (report number CCEVS-VR-VID<span style=\"mso-no-proof: yes;\">11315-2022</span>) prepared by CCEVS.</p>","environmental_strengths":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; mso-outline-level: 1;\">The logical boundaries of the <span style=\"mso-no-proof: yes;\">Panasonic Connect TOUGHBOOK Devices on Android 11</span> are realized in the security functions that it implements. <span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp;</span>Each of these security functions is summarized below.</p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">&nbsp;</p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><strong>Security audit:</strong></p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: Times; color: black;\">The TOE implements a security log and logcat that are each stored in a circular memory buffer.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>An MDM agent can read/fetch the security logs, can retrieve logcat logs, and then handle appropriately (potentially storing the log to Flash or transmitting its contents to the MDM server).<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>These log methods meet the logging requirements outlined by FAU_GEN.1 in MDFPPv3.2.</span></p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><strong>Cryptographic support:</strong></p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;\">The TOE includes multiple cryptographic libraries with CAVP certified algorithms for a wide range of cryptographic functions including the following: asymmetric key generation and establishment, symmetric key generation, encryption/decryption, cryptographic hashing and keyed-hash message authentication. <span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp;</span>These functions are supported with suitable random bit generation, key derivation, salt generation, initialization vector generation, secure key storage, and key and protected data destruction. <span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp;</span>These primitive cryptographic functions may be used to implement security protocols such as TLS, EAP-TLS, IPsec, and HTTPS and to encrypt the media (including the generation and protection of data and key encryption keys) used by the TOE. <span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp;</span>Many of these cryptographic functions are also accessible as services to applications running on the TOE <span style=\"color: black;\">allowing application developers to ensure their application meets the required criteria to remain compliant to MDFPP standards.</span></p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><strong>User data protection:</strong></p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: Times; color: black;\">The TOE controls access to system services by hosted applications, including protection of the Trust Anchor Database.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>Additionally, the TOE protects user and other sensitive data using File-Based Encryption (FBE) so that even if a device is physically lost, the data remains protected.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>The TOE&rsquo;s evaluated configuration supports Android Enterprise profiles to provide additional separation between application and application data belonging to the Enterprise profile.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>Please see the Admin Guide for additional details regarding how to set up and use Enterprise profiles.</span></p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><strong>Identification and authentication:</strong></p>\r\n<p>The TOE supports a number of features related to identification and authentication.&nbsp; From a user perspective, except for FCC mandated (making phone calls to an emergency number) or non-sensitive functions (e.g., choosing the keyboard input method or taking screen shots), a password (i.e., Password Authentication Factor) must be correctly entered to unlock the TOE.&nbsp; Also, even when unlocked, the TOE requires the user re-enter the password to change the password.&nbsp; Passwords are obscured when entered so they cannot be read from the TOE's display and the frequency of entering passwords is limited and when a configured number of failures occurs, the TOE will be wiped to protect its contents.&nbsp; Passwords can be constructed using upper and lower cases characters, numbers, and special characters and passwords up to 16 characters are supported.</p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: Times; color: black;\">The TOE can also serve as an 802.1X supplicant and can both use X.509v3 and validate certificates for EAP-TLS, TLS, and HTTPS exchanges.</span></p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><strong>Security management:</strong></p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: Times; color: black;\">The TOE provides all the interfaces necessary to manage the security functions claimed in the Security Target as well as other functions commonly found in mobile devices.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>Many of the available functions are available to users of the TOE while many are restricted to administrators operating through a Mobile Device Management solution once the TOE has been enrolled.</span></p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><strong>Protection of the TSF:</strong></p>\r\n<p>The TOE implements a number of features to protect itself to ensure the reliability and integrity of its security features.&nbsp; It protects particularly sensitive data such as cryptographic keys so that they are not accessible or exportable through the use of the application processor&rsquo;s hardware.&nbsp; The TOE disallows all read access to the Root Encryption Key and retains all keys derived from the REK within its Trusted Execution Environment (TEE).&nbsp; Application software can only use keys derived from the REK by reference and receive the result.</p>\r\n<p>The TOE also provides its own timing mechanism to ensure that reliable time information is available (e.g., for log accountability).&nbsp; It enforces read, write, and execute memory page protections, uses address space layout randomization, and stack-based buffer overflow protections to minimize the potential to exploit application flaws.&nbsp; It also protects itself from modification by applications as well as to isolate the address spaces of applications from one another to protect those applications.</p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: Times; color: black;\">The TOE includes functions to perform self-tests and software/firmware integrity checking so that it might detect when it is failing or may be corrupt.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>If any self-tests fail, the TOE will not go into an operational mode.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>It also includes mechanisms (i.e., verification of the digital signature of each new image) so that the TOE itself can be updated while ensuring that the updates will not introduce malicious or other unexpected changes in the TOE.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; </span>Digital signature checking also extends to verifying applications prior to their installation as all applications must have signatures (even if self-signed).</span></p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><strong>TOE access:</strong></p>\r\n<p>The TOE can be locked, obscuring its display, by the user or after a configured interval of inactivity.&nbsp; The TOE also has the capability to display an administrator specified (using the TOE&rsquo;s MDM API) advisory message (banner) when the user unlocks the TOE for the first use after reboot.</p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-bidi-font-family: Times; color: black;\">The TOE is also able to attempt to connect to wireless networks as configured.</span></p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; mso-outline-level: 1;\"><strong>Trusted path/channels:</strong></p>\r\n<p>The TOE supports the use of IEEE 802.11-2012, 802.1X, and EAP-TLS and TLS, HTTPS to secure communications channels between itself and other trusted network devices.</p>","features":[]}